Soft Power · Governance & Integrity · Public Integrity & Anti-Corruption

Public Sector Ethics & Integrity Systems

The capacity to prevent corruption before it needs punishing: asset declarations, conflict-of-interest management, lobbying transparency and political-finance regulation run as one integrity system.

Developments: 163c. 2400 BCE to August 2026
With medium: 23842 very high
Nations: 61
Unverified: 1233 verified

Timeline

Every development graded as belonging to this capability, wherever it is kept: very high (about it), high (directly and substantially changes it), medium (a direct, material effect on it). A model gave the grades, reading each entry against the framework. A structured starting point, not a cited record. An entry marked unverified has not been checked against a source; tiers are assigned by a model and are not comparable between nation and capability timelines.

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